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China’s Pinglu Canal linking Guangxi with ASEAN completes its first full-route patrol, paving way to September opening_我的网站

A |     E X          间充质干细胞外泌体为妇科疾病带来新选择          熊麻吉 | 文          O E           S M          O          1960年11月25日，3位多米尼加女性——米拉贝尔三姐妹被杀害。为了纪念这一事件，1981年7月，第一届拉丁美洲女权主义大会宣布把11月25日作为反暴力日。1993年11月25日，联合国正式发表《消除针对妇女的暴力宣言》。

B | 11月25日成为联合国指定的“国际消除对女性暴力日”。    

    Haixun 1003 sails out of the Qingnian ship lock along the Pinglu Canal on August 7, 2026. Photo: Guangxi DailyChina has completed the first full-route patrol of the Pinglu Canal, a 134.2-kilometer waterway linking Nanning in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region with ASEAN members and other overseas markets, marking a key breakthrough in navigation tests using an actual vessel ahead of its scheduled opening in September, Guangxi Daily reported on Sunday.
The inspection was carried out from Friday to Saturday by the Guangxi Maritime Safety Administration using the patrol vessel Haixun 1003.
Starting from the canal's seaward entrance, the vessel traveled northward along the entire waterway, passing through the Qingnian, Qishi and Madao ship locks, which remain under construction, while inspecting construction vessels operating along the route. It arrived at the Pingtang River estuary on the afternoon of Saturday.
It was the first time a vessel had completed the entire 134.2-kilometer journey following completion of the canal's main works, representing a breakthrough in full-route navigation tests using an actual vessel, according to Guangxi Daily.
The Haixun 1003 is the first offshore patrol vessel deployed by China's Ministry of Transport at Qinzhou Port. The vessel is 46.1 meters long and 6.8 meters wide, with a maximum speed of 25.3 knots and a cruising range of 500 nautical miles. It can withstand winds of up to Force 9 on the Beaufort scale, roughly 76-87 km/h usually with waves 6-9 meters.
The vessel is also equipped with an advanced marine electro-optical tracking and evidence-collection system capable of operating in color, monochrome, infrared and laser modes under different weather and lighting conditions. The system supports integrated data collection and transmission, Guangxi Daily reported.
During the patrol, maritime authorities conducted on-site inspections of key navigation conditions, including channel dimensions, curved sections of the waterway, navigational clearance beneath bridges, ship-lock approach channels and the mouths of tributaries.
The patrol was also designed to test the practicality of provisions contained in the Regulations on Navigation Safety Management of the Pinglu Canal, which are expected to take effect when the canal opens in September.
The results will provide a basis for refining vessel navigation rules and improving measures intended to safeguard traffic along the canal, according to the report.
Lü Jin, deputy director of the Qinzhou Maritime Safety Administration, said the inspection aims to assess the canal's navigational environment, verify whether navigational aids had been positioned appropriately, identify safety risks along the route and locate waters that could be used during emergencies.
The findings will also support the formulation of on-site supervision plans and help ensure that the canal opens safely and in an orderly manner on schedule, Lü said, according to Guangxi Daily.
The Pinglu Canal is a key project of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor. With total investment exceeding 70 billion yuan ($10.37 billion), the canal begins at the Pingtang River estuary in Hengzhou, administered by Nanning, follows the Qinjiang River into the Beibu Gulf, according to Xinhua News Agency.
It is China's first major river-to-sea canal project planned and coordinated at the national level since 1949 and is designed to accommodate vessels of up to 5,000 tons.
Once operational, the canal will give inland regions in Southwest China a more direct river route to the sea. Cargo that previously had to travel eastward through the Guangzhou port will be able to head south directly toward ports in the Beibu Gulf, shortening some inland waterway journeys by about 560 kilometers, according to Xinhua.
The New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor is an international trade and logistics network connecting China's western regions to ASEAN countries and other overseas markets.
It links the Silk Road Economic Belt in the north with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road in the south while coordinating with the Yangtze River Economic Belt. China's National Development and Reform Commission released an overall plan for the corridor in 2019.
The corridor has continued to record strong trade growth. During the first half of 2026, imports and exports transported through the corridor by its participating regions reached 517.23 billion yuan, up 13 percent year-on-year and setting a new record for the same period, per data released by Chongqing municipal government. 
The successful full-route patrol represents a crucial step in maritime authorities' preparations for the opening, providing data from actual vessel operations needed to improve navigation management, emergency planning and safety arrangements ahead of commercial operations, Guangxi Daily reported.
Global Times
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C |          （图片来源于网络）          暴力侵害妇女和女童行为是当今世界上最普遍、最持久和最具破坏性的侵犯人权行为之一。联合国的估计数据显示：全球约有三分之一的女性遭受过身体暴力和/或性暴力，大多数为亲密伴侣所为；15-19岁有亲密关系的少女中近四分之一(24%)遭受过伴侣的身体暴力或性暴力。据统计，我国近90%的家暴受害者为妇女；24.7%的女性曾遭受配偶辱骂、殴打、恐吓、经济控制等不同形式的家暴；受害人平均遭受35次家暴后才报警。

D | 这种暴力对女性健康的影响可能会持续一生。         （图片来源于网络）          如今，女性在社会和家庭中扮演着重要的角色，她们各自在自己的岗位上闪闪发光，她们坚持一切、热爱生活，每个角色都全身心投入完美演绎。

E | 而女性特殊的身体构造，导致女性比男性更容易得病。许多疾病对女性和男性都有影响，但有些疾病在女性中的发生率更高，造成这种差异的原因有的是因为生理结构的原因，有的却没有完全明确。         女性高发的疾病大致可以分为三类：          01          生理结构差异仅发生在女性人群的疾病：如乳腺癌、宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌、卵巢癌、阴道炎、子宫肌瘤等。         02          原因不明确，高发于女性人群的疾病：如甲状腺疾病、自身免疫性疾病、骨质疏松症、胆结石、肠易激综合征（IBS）等。         03          某些心理健康问题更偏好女性：如抑郁症、焦虑症、创伤后应激障碍、进食障碍（Eating Disorder）等。         女性生殖系统疾病近年来一直呈大规模上升趋势，2022年全球妇科疾病发病率已达65%以上，而在育龄期妇女中，妇科疾病发病率已超过了70%;全球每年生殖泌尿系统感染的发病数字已达3.33亿人次。                   （图片来源于网络）          妇科疾病已成为我国妇女的普遍生理问题，发病率持续上升，且呈现出多年龄层覆盖的趋势。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的调查显示，我国有96%以上的已婚妇女患有不同程度的妇科疾病，常见的妇科病发病率在87.6%以上。         // 干细胞外泌体在妇科疾病中的应用前景          ”          近些年来，间充质干细胞来源的外泌体在妇产科领域的基础研究也初露端倪，其在促进子宫内膜修复、治疗早发性卵巢功能不全（premature ovarian insufficiency，POI）和多囊卵巢综合征（polycystic ovary syndrome，PCOS）、辅助压力性尿失禁（stress urinary incontinence，SUI）手术治疗及加速阴道手术创面修复等方面均展现出较大的治疗潜能。         目前有研究显示，基于MSC的细胞治疗可有效逆转子宫内膜纤维化并加速损伤的子宫内膜再生，从而改善宫腔粘连的预后，因而逐渐在宫腔粘连分离术后的多种辅助治疗手段中脱颖而出，但其中的作用机制尚未明确。近期的多项研究结果显示，外泌体能够模拟并发挥MSC的功能，有效促进损伤的子宫内膜修复。         （图片来源于网络）          MSC外泌体为女性生殖系统损伤及退行性病变的治疗提供了新的途径，但目前仍然需要更多的基础研究对相关机制进行详尽阐述，以及严密设计的临床试验对其疗效进行审慎验证。         关注家庭暴力，关爱女性健康，保护女性合法权益，营造有利于妇女生存发展的和谐社会环境，是我们每一个人不容推辞的责任。

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